It means originating in the Valley, born in the Valley, referring to the area covered by the Cesar River flat. Indigenous musical rhythm of the Colombian area of the departments of Cesar and Guajira ( Former province of Padilla, ) which is now national. Popular self-designation of the people of Valledupar ( Gentile 41 Valduparense;.
A vallenato is a popular song which is sung accompanied by an accordion and other instruments including box, guacharaca, guitar, bass, drum, piano.