saberes sociales 18
The knowledge of social sciences rely on different beliefs and philosophical that underlie the Statute of disciplines and perspectives that distinguish the great epistemological, theoretical, methodological, and even technical options: thus, for example, empiricists traditions mark the emphasis in the description of the phenomena and its measurable dimension; the positivists in the establishment of universal laws; the neopositivistas in the formation of theoretical logical deductive systems or theories dense in inductions and inferences of verifiable facts and stochastic laws; the pragmatists in the technical and instrumental dimension; the neokantianas idealists in understanding historical hermeneutics; the phenomenological and existentialists on the social frame views from the world of life; the Marxist historical and material configuration of the class struggle.